18. Sequences

a2. Plots

To visualize a sequence we can make a table and plot it. The terms are plotted as a function of the index.

Make a table and plot of the sequence \(a_n=\dfrac{2n+1}{n}\) for \(n=1,2,3,\ldots\).

Here are the table and the plot:

\(n\) \(1\) \(2\) \(3\) \(4\) \(5\) \(6\) \(7\) \(8\)
\(a_n\) \(3\) \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) \(\dfrac{11}{5}\) \(\dfrac{13}{6}\) \(\dfrac{15}{7}\) \(\dfrac{17}{8}\)
The plot shows the sequence 2n + 1 for n from 1 through 8 as plus
    signs. The sequence of points is decreasing and getting closer to 2.

Plot the first \(5\) terms of the sequence \(a_n=\dfrac{n}{n-1}\) for \( n=2,3,4,\cdots\)

\(n\) \(2\) \(3\) \(4\) \(5\) \(6\)
\(a_n\) \(\dfrac{2}{1}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) \(\dfrac{6}{5}\)
The plot shows the sequence n over n - 1 for n from 2 through 6 as plus
      signs. The sequence of points is decreasing and getting closer to 1.

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Supported in part by NSF Grant #1123255

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